Randy Kolka
Title: Team Leader / Research Soil Scientist
Unit: Center for Research on Ecosystem Change
Address: Northern Research Station
1831 Hwy 169 East
Grand Rapids, MN 55744
Phone: 218-326-7115
E-mail: Contact Randy Kolka
Curriculum Vitae (235 KB PDF)
Jump to Publications
Education
- Ph.D. (July 1996) - University of Minnesota
- Major - Soil Science, Minors - Water Resources and Forest Resources
- Dissertation: "Hydrologic transport of mercury through forested watersheds."
- M.S. (July, 1993) - University of Minnesota
- Major - Soil Science, Minor - Forest Resources
- Thesis: "Cation release rates from weathering of five Upper Great Lakes forest soils."
- B.S. (Dec., 1990) - University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point
- Major - Soil Science, Minor - Business Management
Civic & Professional Affiliations
- Soil Science Society of America
- Society of Wetland Scientists
- American Water Resources Association
- Society of American Foresters
Editorial Positions
- Editorial Board, Soil Science, International Scholarly Research Network (ISRN), online journal, 2011-present.
- Subject Area Representative Ecology and Biology Subject Area, and Member of the Forest Science and Technology Board - Society of American Foresters, 2006-2010
- Associate Editor, Wetlands, 2006-2009
- Ecosystems Restoration and Creation Annual Conference Editorial Review Committee, 1997-present
Current Faculty Appointments
- Adjunct Professor, Faculty of Natural Resources Management, Lakehead University
- Adjunct Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, North Dakota State University
- Associate Faculty, Department of Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Iowa State University
- Adjunct Professor, Department of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota
- Adjunct Professor, Department of Soil, Water and Climate, University of Minnesota
- Graduate Faculty, Department of Forestry, University of Kentucky
- Adjunct Faculty, School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University
Current Research
I study the effect of land management (forest, agriculture and urban land uses) on the terrestrial and aquatic cycling of nutrients, carbon, heavy metals (notably mercury) and water. Currently I'm working on numerous studies to assess nutrient, carbon and mercury pools and processes in variety of ecosystems. Nutrient work includes studies related to Forestry Best Management Practices in riparian and wetland systems and work aimed at understanding the influence of strategically placed perennial vegetation in agricultural watersheds. Nutrient work also includes the effect of stream restoration on nutrient cycling. My carbon work includes studies assessing landscape level carbon pools and emissions across number of ecosystems including peatlands, and a variety upland vegetation types. The ecosystem carbon work also extends into characterizing the pools of coarse woody debris in forested riparian areas and streams. My mercury work is focused on two main efforts, one to characterize the mercury cycle under increased sulfate deposition and a second to understand the influence of prescribed fire on mercury cycling.
Why is This Important
The transport on nonpoint source pollutants including nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus are the number one concern regarding the impacts on aquatic ecosystems. This is demonstrated by the numerous issues surrounding the development of Best Management Practices for forest and agricultural systems and regulations that are being imposed by the Environmental Protection Agency (e.g. Total Maximum Daily Loads). In the Lake States, mercury is of high concern because of its potential to bioaccumulate in the aquatic food chain. Understanding how management can lessen mercury inputs and/or increase storage in terrestrial systems is critical for human health and the fishing industry. Investigating the landscape level influences on carbon storage and processing will lead to a better understanding of implications of climate change. One of the great uncertainties in climate modeling is the feedbacks that terrestrial systems have on atmospheric carbon, most notably on the greenhouse gases carbon dioxide and methane. Our work is helping fill this important knowledge gap.
Featured Publications
- Kolka, Randall K.; Sebestyen, Stephen D.; Bradford, John B. 2011. An evolving research agenda at the Marcell Experimental Forest. Chapter 3.. In: Kolka, Randall K.; Sebestyen, Stephen D.; Verry, Elon S.; Brooks,Kenneth N., eds. Peatland biogeochemistry and watershed hydrology at the Marcell Experimental Forest. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press: 73-91.
- Grigal, David F.; Bates, Peter C.; Kolka, Randall K. 2011. Ecosystem carbon storage and flux in upland/peatland watersheds in northern Minnesota. Chapter 9.. In: Kolka, Randall K.; Sebestyen, Stephen D.; Verry, Elon S.; Brooks,Kenneth N., eds. Peatland biogeochemistry and watershed hydrology at the Marcell Experimental Forest. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press: 243-296.
- Witt, Emma L.; Barton, Christopher D.; Stringer, Jeffrey W.; Bowker, Daniel W.; Kolka, Randall K. 2011. Evaluating Best Management Practices for ephemeral channel protection following forest harvest in the Cumberland Plateau - preliminary findings. In: Fei, Songlin; Lhotka, John M.; Stringer, Jeffrey W.; Gottschalk, Kurt W.; Miller, Gary W., eds. Proceedings, 17th central hardwood forest conference; 2010 April 5-7; Lexington, KY; Gen. Tech. Rep. NRS-P-78. Newtown Square, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Research Station: 365-374.
- Sebestyen, Stephen D.; Dorrance, Carrie; Olson, Donna M.; Verry, Elon S.; Kolka, Randall K.; Elling, Art E.; Kyllander, Richard. 2011. Long-term monitoring sites and trends at the Marcell Experimental Forest. Chapter 2.. In: Kolka, Randall K.; Sebestyen, Stephen D.; Verry, Elon S.; Brooks,Kenneth N., eds. Peatland biogeochemistry and watershed hydrology at the Marcell Experimental Forest. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press: 15-71.
- Kolka, Randall K.; Mitchell, Carl P.J.; Jeremiason, Jeffrey D.; Hines, Neal A.; Grigal, David F.; Engstrom, Daniel R.; Coleman-Wasik, Jill K.; Nater, Edward A.; Swain, Edward B.; Monson, Bruce A.; Fleck, Jacob A.; Johnson, Brian; Almendinger, James E.; Branfireun, Brian A.; Brezonik, Patrick L.; Cotner, James B. 2011. Mercury cycling in peatland watersheds. Chapter 11.. In: Kolka, Randall K.; Sebestyen, Stephen D.; Verry, Elon S.; Brooks,Kenneth N., eds. Peatland biogeochemistry and watershed hydrology at the Marcell Experimental Forest. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press: 349-370.
Additional
Online Publications
- Bradford, John B.; Bradford, John B.; Weishampel, Peter; Smith, Marie-Louise; Smith, Marie-Louise; Kolka, Randall; Kolka, Randall; Birdsey, Richard A.; Birdsey, Richard A.; Ollinger, Scott V.; Ryan, Michael G. 2009. Detrital carbon pools in temperate forests: magnitude and potential for landscape-scale assessment. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 39: 802-813.
- Gabriel, Mark C.; Kolka, Randy; Wickman, Trent; Nater, Ed; Woodruff, Laurel. 2009. Evaluating the spatial variation of total mercury in young-of-year yellow perch (Perca flavescens), surface water and upland soil for watershed-lake systems within the southern Boreal Shield. Science of the Total Environment. 407: 4117-4126.
- Witt, Emma L.; Kolka, Randall K.; Nater, Edward A.; Wickman, Trent R. 2009. Forest fire effects on mercury deposition in the boreal forest. Environmental Science and Technology. 43(6): 1776-1782.
- Perry, Charles H. (Hobie); Amacher, Michael C.; Cannon, William; Kolka, Randall K.; Woodruff, Laurel. 2009. The distribution of mercury in a forest floor transect across the central United States. In: McRoberts, Ronald E.; Reams, Gregory A.; Van Deusen, Paul C.; McWilliams, William H., eds. Proceedings of the eighth annual forest inventory and analysis symposium; 2006 October 16-19; Monterey, CA. Gen. Tech. Report WO-79. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service. 103-108.
- Fissore, Cinzia; Giardina, Christian P.; Swanston, Christopher W.; King, Gary M.; Kolka, Randall K. 2009. Variable temperature sensitivity of soil organic carbon in North American forests. Global Change Biology. 15: 2295-2310.
- Bradford, John B.; Weishampel, Peter; Smith, Marie-Louise; Kolka, Randall; Hollinger, David Y.; Birdsey, Richard A.; Ollinger, Scott; Ryan, Michael. 2008. Landscape-scale carbon sampling strategy-lessons learned. Chapter 17. In: Hoover, Coeli M., ed. Field measurements for forest carbon monitoring: A landscape-scale approach. New York, NY: Springer Science + Business Media: 227-238.
- Kolka, Randall; Weishampel, Peter; Froberg, Mats. 2008. Measurement and importance of dissolved organic carbon. Chapter 13. In: Hoover, Coeli M., ed. Field measurements for forest carbon monitoring: A landscape-scale approach. New York, NY: Springer Science + Business Media: 171-176.
- Weishampel, Peter; Kolka, Randall. 2008. Measurement of methane fluxes from terrestrial landscapes using static, non-steady state enclosures. Chapter 12. In: Hoover, Coeli M., ed. Field measurements for forest carbon monitoring: A landscape-scale approach. New York, NY: Springer Science + Business Media: 163-170.
- Mitchell, Carl P.J.; Branfireun, Brian A.; Kolka, Randall K. 2008. Spatial characteristics of net methylmercury production hot spots in peatlands. Environmental Science & Technology. 42: 1010-1016.
- Fissore, Cinzia; Giardina, Christian P.; Kolka, Randall K.; Trettin, Carl C.; King, Gary M.; Jurgensen, Martin F.; Barton, Christopher D.; McDowell, S. Douglas. 2008. Temperature and vegetation effects on soil organic carbon quality along a forested mean annual temperature gradient in North America. Global Change Biology. 14: 193-205.
- Steber, Aaron; Brooks, Ken; Perry, Charles H.; Kolka, Randy. 2007. Surface compaction estimates and soil sensitivity in Aspen stands of the Great Lakes States. Northern Journal of Applied Forestry. 24(4): 276-281.
- Thompson, James A.; Kolka, Randall K. 2005. Soil carbon storage estimation in a forested watershed using quantitative soil-landscape modeling. Soil Science Society of America Journal 69:1086-1093
- McClure, J. M.; Kolka, R. K.; White, A. 2004. Effect of forest harvesting best management practices on coarse woody debris distribution in stream and riparian zones in three Appalachian watersheds. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution: Focus 4:245-261
- Giese, Laura A. B.; Aust, W. M.; Kolka, Randall K.; Trettin, Carl C. 2003. Biomass and carbon pools of disturbed riparian forests. Forest Ecology and Management 180:493-508
- Svec, J. R.; Kolka, R. K.; Stringer, J. W. 2003. Defining perennial, intermittent and ephemeral channels in eastern Kentucky: application to forestry best management practices. In: Van Sambeek, J. W.; Dawson, Jeffery O.; Ponder Jr., Felix; Loewenstein, Edward F.; Fralish, James S., eds. Proceedings of the 13th Central Hardwood Forest Conference; Gen. Tech. Rep. NC-234. St. Paul, MN: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Research Station: 132-133
- Verry, E. S.; Kolka, R. K. 2003. Importance of Wetlands to Streamflow Generation. In: Renard, Kenneth G.;et al., eds. 1st Interagency Conference on Research in the Watersheds; 2003 October 27-30; Benson, AZ. [City, State]: US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service: 126-132
- Birdsey, R.; Hollinger, D.; Heath, L.; Hoover, C.; Kolka, R.; Smith, M. L.; Ryan, M. 2003. Pilot Studies for Enhanced Forest Land Measurement. North American Carbon Program, NACP_Intensive_WP_004. 9 p.
- Kolka, R. K.; Trettin, C. C.; Nelson, E. A.; Barton, C. D.; Fletcher, D. E. 2002. Application of the EPA Wetland Research Program Approach to a floodplain wetland restoration assessment. Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Restoration 1(1): 37-51
- Kolka, R. K.; Grigal, D. F.; Nater, E. A.; Verry, E. S. 2001. Hydrologic cycling of mercury and organic carbon in a forested upland-bog watershed. Soil Science Society of America journal. Vol. 65, no. 3 (May/June 2001).:p. 897-905.
- Kolka, Randy K.; Nelson, E. A.; Trettin, C. C. 2000. Conceptual assessment framework for forested wetland resoration: the Pen Branch experience. Ecological Engineering. Vol. 15 p. S17-S21. (2000)
- Dulohery, C. J.; Kolka, Randy K.; McKevlin, M. R. 2000. Effects of a willow overstory on planted seedlings in a bottomland restoration. Ecological Engineering. Vol. 15 p. S57-S66. (2000)
- Kolka, Randy K.; Singer, J. H.; Coppock, C. R.; Casey, W. P.; Trettin, C. C. 2000. Influence of restoration and succession on bottomland hardwood hydrology. Ecological Engineering. Vol. 15 p. S131-S140. (2000)
- Grigal, D. F.; Kolka, Randy K.; Fleck, J. A.; Nater, E. A. 2000. Mercury budget of an upland-peatland watershed. Biogeochemistry. Vol. 50 p. 95-109. (2000)
- Kolka , Randy K.; Nater, E. A.; Verry, Elon S,. 1999. Atmospheric Inputs of Mercury and Organic Carbon into a Forested Upland/Bog Watershed. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution. Vol. 113 p. 273-194. (1999)
- Kolka, R. K.; Grigal, D. F.; Verry, E. S.; Nater, E. A. 1999. Mercury and Organic Carbon Relationships in Streams Draining Forested Upland/Peatland Watersheds. Journal of Environmental Quality 28: 766-775
- Kolka, Randy K.; Grigal, D.F.; Nater, E.A. 1996. Forest soil mineral weathering rates: use of multiple approaches. Geoderma. Vol. 73 no. 1.:p. 1-21. (1996)
Last Modified:
02/15/2012